The "Little Gem" Magnolia (Magnolia grandiflora 'Little Gem') is a compact and smaller cultivar of the Southern Magnolia, prized for its smaller size, evergreen foliage, and fragrant, large flowers. Here are some key features and information about the Little Gem Magnolia:

Size: Little Gem Magnolia is known for its more manageable size compared to the standard Southern Magnolia. It typically reaches a height of about 15 to 325 feet, making it suitable for smaller landscapes or as a specimen tree in a variety of settings.

Foliage: The evergreen leaves are leathery, glossy, and elliptical. They have a dark green upper surface and a brownish or rusty underside. The foliage remains on the tree year-round, providing a consistent and attractive appearance.

Flowers: One of the key features of Little Gem Magnolia is its large, fragrant, white flowers. The blooms are similar to those of the standard Southern Magnolia, with a creamy-white color and a pleasant fragrance. Flowering typically occurs from late spring through summer.

Form: Little Gem has a compact, pyramidal to conical form. Its dense branching structure and upright habit contribute to its tidy appearance.

Sun Requirements: Little Gem Magnolia thrives in full sun to partial shade. Adequate sunlight is essential for optimal flowering and overall health.

Soil: Well-draining soil is preferable, and Little Gem is adaptable to various soil types. It can tolerate slightly acidic to slightly alkaline soils.

Hardiness: This cultivar is hardy in USDA Hardiness Zones 7 to 9, making it suitable for a range of climates.

Landscape Use: Little Gem Magnolia is commonly used as a specimen tree, in foundation plantings, or as an accent in various landscape settings. Its smaller size makes it more versatile in smaller yards or gardens.

Maintenance: While Little Gem Magnolia is generally low-maintenance, occasional pruning may be needed to shape the tree or remove any dead or damaged branches.

Disease Resistance: Like the standard Southern Magnolia, Little Gem is susceptible to certain pests and diseases, including scale insects and leaf spot. Proper care and monitoring can help prevent and address these issues.

When planting Little Gem Magnolia, it's important to provide sufficient space for its mature size and ensure well-draining soil. Regular watering, especially during dry periods, helps establish the tree. Additionally, adding a layer of mulch around the base can help retain soil moisture and regulate temperature.